The Java language is widely used in all fields and for several years remains in the top ten among the most popular languages chosen by programmers. It actively takes part in the development of new technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), which also emphasizes its relevance. But this is not the only reason why the language remains so in demand in the programming world. We propose to consider 5 main advantages of Java.
1. Easy to Learn
Java’s syntax is simple, making it an ideal choice for both beginners and experienced IT professionals. It resembles the syntax of other popular languages such as C++ and C#. In addition, there are no complex structures or ambiguous aspects.
Java has extensive documentation, including official tutorials and guides, as well as many online courses. It is easy to find any necessary materials on the Internet. Moreover, most of them are available completely free of charge. And due to the huge audience of language supporters, you can always join one of the Java programming communities. The developers will always share their experience, answer questions, recommend tutorials, and simply guide you. It also simplifies the search for remote Java jobs.
2. Constant Development
Java developers are constantly refining and improving the language. Each iteration brings even more new technologies, increases productivity, and makes it easier to interact with the language. Thanks to this, Java is capable of not just creating applications for Android, but solving problems of almost any complexity.
The most important implementations include support for functional programming, and implementation of Lambda, JavaFX, and EE. Java also provides a high degree of compatibility between different versions of the language. This way, developers can update their applications without actually changing the code.
3. High Degree of Reliability
Java is a robust language that is widely used to create mission-critical applications in areas ranging from enterprise programming to mobile application development and web services. This is ensured through a strict error-handling system. All problems can be easily eliminated in the early stages of development. Thanks to exceptions, it is possible to localize errors to prevent the collapse of the entire application.
Java uses automatic garbage collection, which frees memory occupied by unused objects. Therefore, developers do not need to do this manually. Due to strict typing, it is possible to prevent errors that may arise due to type incompatibility.
4. Multithreading
Thanks to multithreading, several threads of code can be executed simultaneously in one application. This improves performance because all resources are used more efficiently and create more responsive and scalable applications.
To provide multithreading, Java has Thread and ExecutorService. They allow developers to create applications that perform multiple tasks in parallel. This is especially useful for projects that require processing large amounts of data or performing multiple tasks simultaneously.
5. Safety
Java runs in a Java Virtual Machine (JVM), which isolates application code from the system. This prevents unauthorized access to computer resources and protects data from malware. The language also provides a set of security APIs that allow developers to protect their applications from various threats. These include encryption, authentication, authorization, and access control.
Java’s high level of security allows it to be used to develop products for critical systems where data confidentiality and reliability are a priority.
Conclusion
Java will remain a sought-after leader for solving both easy and complex problems in the programming world for many years to come. We looked at only 5 advantages of its use. But this is quite enough to use Java in your practice as a reliable, safe, modern, and multi-threaded language.